Yongsan Ultimate Trip Guide & History

Exploring the History of Yongsan, Seoul

Welcome to the heart of Seoul, where human history and modern sensibility coexist: Yongsan! Yongsan is not just a neighborhood with many skyscrapers; it is a dramatic place that has determined the fate of Korea for hundreds of years.

As if telling a story to a foreign friend, I will unravel the history of Yongsan from the past to the present in an exciting way.

---

1. Origin of the Name: "Two Dragons Appearing by the River"

The name Yongsan uses the Chinese characters for 'Yong' (龍) meaning dragon and 'San' (山) meaning mountain. A long time ago, it was named so because it was said that two dragons appeared by the Han River and resembled the shape of the mountains.

For the people of the Joseon Dynasty (1392–1910), Yongsan was 'the land of gold.' This was because the Han River’s water was very deep and wide, making it a logistics hub where boats carrying rice, salt, and fish from all over the country gathered. You can imagine it as a "large logistics terminal" or a "port city" of today.

2. Yongsan in the Joseon Dynasty: "The Place Where Treasures from Across the Country Gathered"

Yongsan during the Joseon Dynasty was a place overflowing with vitality.

• Entrance to the Han River: All boats coming up from the south passed through the Han River and unloaded their cargo at the Yongsan Ferry.
• Byeol-yeong-chang: There were huge warehouses here that stored the nation's emergency food supplies. In other words, it was a very important "safe zone" where food—equivalent to Joseon's 'emergency fund'—was kept.
• Scenic Hotspot: For the scholars of that time, Yongsan was also a 'hotplace' where they wrote poetry while admiring the beautiful sunset over the Han River.

3. The Period of Trials: "Military Stronghold" (Late 19th Century – 20th Century)

However, from the late 19th century, the fate of Yongsan changed drastically. Because its geographical location was so perfect (directly below Seoul, wide plains, and adjacent to the river), foreign militaries began to covet the area.

• Qing Dynasty and Japanese Troops: From the 1880s, the Qing Dynasty military and the Japanese military stationed themselves here one after another.
• Japanese Colonial Period (1910–1945): Japan turned Yongsan into a massive military base. From this point on, ordinary Koreans were not allowed to freely enter the vast lands of Yongsan. For a long time, Yongsan remained a 'mysterious forbidden zone' on the map.

4. After Liberation: "The Era of the U.S. Military Base"

After Korea gained independence in 1945, the U.S. Military moved into the space left by the Japanese military. This is the famous 'Yongsan Garrison.'

• A Little America: Beyond the walls of the Yongsan Garrison, there were American-style apartments, schools, baseball fields, and Burger Kings. It was effectively a 'Little America' existing in the middle of Seoul.
• Channel for Culture: Through the U.S. military base, Western jazz, pop songs, chocolates, and ham flowed into Korean society. It played an interesting role as a melting pot where modern Korean culture and food mixed. (Example: The birth of Budae-jjigae!)

5. Modern Yongsan: "Blooming into the Future, Stepping Over the Past"

Finally, in the 21st century, Yongsan is returning to the embrace of the Korean people.

🌳 Yongsan Park

As the U.S. military base relocated to Pyeongtaek, that vast land is being transformed into a massive National Park. It is preparing to become the "green heart" where Seoul citizens can rest, much like Central Park in New York. Some areas are already open, allowing visitors to see the former officers' quarters, and it is famous as a great spot for taking photos.

🏢 Ministry of National Defense and the Presidential Office

Recently, the Presidential Office of the Republic of Korea moved to Yongsan, making it the undisputed center of Korean politics.

⚡ Center of IT and Culture

• Yongsan Electronics Market: Once the mecca of Korean IT, this area is now transforming into a space for startups and young artists.
• The City of BTS: The headquarters of HYBE, the agency of the world-renowned group BTS, is also in Yongsan. It is a place where fans from all over the world come on a pilgrimage.

---

💡 'Yongsan Travel Tips' for Foreign Friends

1. National Museum of Korea: Located in Yongsan. It is a massive museum where you can see Korean history at a glance, and the view of Namsan Tower through the building's architecture is a masterpiece.
2. Itaewon: A neighborhood included in Yongsan-gu. It is an international district formed thanks to Yongsan's military history, where you can taste food from all over the world.
3. Yongnidan-gil: Recently, many unique cafes and restaurants have opened near Yongsan Station. It is a place where you can personally experience "Old meets New."

In Summary:

Yongsan is a place that has been reborn from a vibrant market in the Joseon era, through the painful history of being a foreign military base, into a peaceful park and a center of politics and culture. It can be said to be the neighborhood with the most 'unexpected charm' in Seoul!

Exploring Yongsan: A Comprehensive Guide to Key Attractions

Yongsan is a dynamic district where Korea's profound history meets its cutting-edge modern culture. From serene parks and historic museums to vibrant markets and K-pop landmarks, here is a detailed guide to the must-visit spots in Yongsan.

1. Cultural & Historical Landmarks

National Museum of Korea (국립중앙박물관)

The largest museum in Korea, housing a vast collection of artifacts from prehistoric times to the modern era.

• Address: 137 Seobinggo-ro, Yongsan-gu, Seoul
• Hours: 10:00 AM - 6:00 PM (Wed/Sat until 9:00 PM)
• How to get there: Ichon Station (Line 4 / Gyeongui-Jungang Line), Exit 2 (Connected via underpass).
• Tip: Admission to the main exhibition hall is free. Don't miss the "Room of Quiet Contemplation" featuring the Pensive Bodhisattvas.

📍 Open National Museum of Korea Maps

War Memorial of Korea (전쟁기념관)

A massive memorial and museum dedicated to the military history of Korea, particularly the Korean War.

• Address: 29 Itaewon-ro, Yongsan-gu, Seoul
• Hours: 9:30 AM - 6:00 PM (Closed on Mondays)
• How to get there: Samgakji Station (Line 4 & 6), Exit 12.
• Tip: The outdoor exhibition features real planes, tanks, and ships that you can explore up close.

📍 Open War Memorial of Korea Maps

Yongsan History Museum (용산역사박물관)

Housed in a renovated hospital building from 1928, this museum showcases the local history and transformation of the Yongsan area.

• Address: 35-29, Hangang-daero 14-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
• Hours: 10:00 AM - 6:00 PM (Closed on Mondays)
• How to get there: Sinyongsan Station (Line 4), Exit 2.
• Tip: The architecture of the building itself is a historical treasure with beautiful red bricks.

📍 Open Yongsan History Museum Maps

Danggogae Catholic Martyrs' Shrine (천주교 당고개 순교성지)

A sacred site commemorating Catholic martyrs executed during the 19th-century persecutions, known for its unique artistic murals.

• Address: 139-26, Cheongpa-ro, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
• Hours: 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM
• Tip: It is a quiet place for reflection; please maintain a respectful silence during your visit.

📍 Open Danggogae Catholic Martyrs' Shrine Maps

2. Parks & Nature

Yongsan Children's Garden (용산 어린이 정원)

Formerly a part of the U.S. military base, this newly opened space offers wide grassy fields and American-style views.

• Address: 2-1, Hangang-daero 38-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
• Hours: 9:00 AM - 6:00 PM (Closed on Mondays)
• How to get there: Sinyongsan Station (Line 4), Exit 1.
• Tip: Advance reservation is required via the official website for all visitors.

📍 Open Yongsan Children's Garden Maps

Yongsan Family Park (용산가족공원)

A peaceful park with walking paths, a pond, and sculptures, perfect for a family day out.

• Address: 137 Seobinggo-ro, Yongsan-gu, Seoul
• Hours: Open 24 hours
• How to get there: Seobinggo Station (Gyeongui-Jungang Line), Exit 1.
• Tip: It is connected to the National Museum of Korea, making it easy to visit both in one trip.

📍 Open Yongsan Family Park Maps

Ichon Hangang Park (이촌한강공원)

A scenic riverside park offering bike paths and a quieter atmosphere compared to other Han River parks.

• Address: 62 Ichon-ro 72-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul
• Hours: Open 24 hours
• How to get there: Ichon Station (Line 4), Exit 4 (Walk 500m toward the river).
• Tip: The reed fields here are particularly beautiful during the autumn season.

📍 Open Ichon Hangang Park Maps

Nodeul Island (노들섬)

An artificial island on the Han River serving as a cultural complex for music, books, and art.

• Address: 445 Yangnyeong-ro, Yongsan-gu, Seoul
• Hours: Outdoor areas (24h), Indoor facilities (10:00 AM - 8:00 PM)
• How to get there: Take any bus that stops at the "Nodeulseom" station on the Hangang Bridge.
• Tip: The lawn area is a popular spot to enjoy the sunset with a view of the 63 Building.

📍 Open Nodeul Island Maps

3. Shopping, Art & Lifestyle

I'Park Mall Yongsan (아이파크몰 용산점)

A massive shopping complex with fashion brands, electronics, a cinema, and diverse dining options.

• Address: 55 Hangang-daero 23-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul
• Hours: 10:30 AM - 8:30 PM (Weekends until 9:00 PM)
• How to get there: Directly connected to Yongsan Station (Line 1 / KTX).
• Tip: Check out the Gundam Base and various hobby shops if you are a fan of pop culture.

📍 Open I'Park Mall Yongsan Maps

Amorepacific Museum of Art (아모레퍼시픽 미술관)

A contemporary art museum located in the stunning Amorepacific headquarters designed by David Chipperfield.

• Address: 100 Hangang-daero, Yongsan-gu, Seoul
• Hours: 10:00 AM - 6:00 PM (Closed on Mondays)
• How to get there: Sinyongsan Station (Line 4), Exit 1 (Directly connected).
• Tip: Online reservation is highly recommended as exhibitions often sell out.

📍 Open Amorepacific Museum of Art Maps

HYBE Headquarters (하이브 본사)

The central hub for global K-pop icons like BTS. A must-visit landmark for fans from around the world.

• Address: 42 Hangang-daero, Yongsan-gu, Seoul
• How to get there: Sinyongsan Station (Line 4), Exit 2 (Walk about 10 minutes).
• Tip: While the building is private, the surrounding streets often feature fan banners and themed cafes.

📍 Open on Google Maps

Yongmun Traditional Market (용산용문전통시장)

A vibrant local market where you can experience the traditional flavors and atmosphere of Seoul.

• Address: 13, Hyochangwon-ro 40-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
• Hours: Approx. 9:00 AM - 8:00 PM
• How to get there: Hyochang Park Station (Line 6 / Gyeongui-Jungang), Exit 3.
• Tip: Don't miss the famous "Haejang-guk" (hangover soup) restaurants located near the market.

📍 Open Yongmun Traditional Market Maps

Blue Square (블루스퀘어)

A major venue for world-class musicals and concerts, also home to a magnificent bookstore.

• Address: 294 Itaewon-ro, Yongsan-gu, Seoul
• Hours: Varies by performance
• How to get there: Hangangjin Station (Line 6), Exit 2 (Directly connected).
• Tip: Visit "Book Park" on the 2nd and 3rd floors—it’s one of the most Instagrammable libraries in Seoul.

📍 Open on Google Maps

Yongsan Dining Guide: From Local Gems to Modern Flavors

Yongsan is a paradise for food lovers, offering everything from decades-old traditional Korean stews to trendy fusion bistros. Here is a curated list of top restaurants in the area with essential details for your visit.

1. Traditional Korean & Local Classics

Gaetmaeul Hangang-ro Branch (갯마을 한강로점)

Famous for its delicate and clean-tasting Mandu-guk (Dumpling Soup). It is a favorite spot for those seeking a comforting, homemade-style Korean meal.

• Address: 56, Seobinggo-ro, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
• Hours: 9:30 AM - 9:00 PM (Break time: 3:30 PM - 5:00 PM)
• How to get there: Sinyongsan Station (Line 4), Exit 1.
• Tip: The dumplings have thin skins and are packed with fresh ingredients. Try the 'Tteok-mandu-guk' for a mix of rice cakes and dumplings.

📍 Open on Google Maps

Changseong-ok (창성옥)

A legendary restaurant with over 70 years of history, specialized in 'Haejang-guk' (Ox-bone Hangover Soup) with cabbage and beef bone broth.

• Address: 6 Saechang-ro 45-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul
• Hours: 6:00 AM - 11:00 PM
• How to get there: Hyochang Park Station (Line 6), Exit 3.
• Tip: Adding a fried egg on top of your soup is the "pro-tip" here for extra richness.

📍 Open Changseong-ok Maps

Eugene Makguksu (유진막국수)

A local favorite for Buckwheat Noodles (Makguksu) and Suyuk (Boiled Pork Slices). Great for a refreshing meal near the park.

• Address: 18, Jangmun-ro, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
• Hours: 11:00 AM - 9:00 PM
• Tip: The 'Bibim Makguksu' (spicy mixed noodles) pairs perfectly with the tender pork slices.

📍 OpenEugene Makguksu Maps

2. Meat & Savory Specialties

Galbi-ssi Yongsan Branch (갈비씨 신용산점)

Specializes in 'Maewun Galbi-jjim' (Spicy Braised Short Ribs). You can choose the spice level to suit your taste.

• Address: 209, Saechang-ro, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, Republic of Koreal
• Hours: 11:00 AM - 10:00 PM
• How to get there: Yongsan Station (Line 1), Exit 1.
• Tip: Make sure to order the 'Cheese Topping' and finish with 'Bokk-eum-bap' (fried rice).

📍 Open Galbi-ssi Yongsan Branch Maps

Ddollaemi Namyeong Main Branch (똘래미 남영본점)

A popular Korean BBQ spot known for its high-quality grilled pork cuts and vibrant atmosphere.

• Address: 1F, 264, Hangang-daero, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
• Hours: 4:00 PM - 12:00 AM
• How to get there: Namyeong Station (Line 1), Exit 1.
• Tip: It can get crowded during dinner hours, so arriving early is recommended.

📍 Open Ddollaemi Namyeong Main Branch Maps

Shabu in Seoul Sinyongsan Main Branch (샤브인서울 신용산 본점)

A premium Shabu-shabu restaurant offering high-quality Wagyu and fresh vegetables in a sophisticated interior.

• Address: 61, Hangang-daero 62-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
• Hours: 11:00 AM - 10:00 PM
• How to get there: Sinyongsan Station (Line 4), Exit 1.
• Tip: Perfect for a business dinner or a special date thanks to its elegant mood.

📍 Open Shabu in Seoul Sinyongsan Maps

3. Trendy Fusion & Global Flavors

Munch (먼치)

A Michelin-experienced chef runs this cozy New York-style Italian bistro. Known for its creative pasta dishes.

• Address: 7-26, Hangang-daero 38ga-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
• Hours: 11:30 AM - 10:00 PM (Break time: 3:00 PM - 5:30 PM)
• Tip: The 'Peanut Butter & Chipotle Pasta' is their signature dish that offers a unique flavor profile.

📍 Open Munch Maps

Mimiok Sinyongsan Branch (미미옥 신용산점)

A trendy spot that reinterprets traditional Korean Shabu-shabu and Rice Noodles with a modern twist, located in a beautiful Hanok-style building.

• Address: 27 Hangang-daero 15-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul
• Hours: 11:00 AM - 9:30 PM
• Tip: Try the 'Beef Rice Noodles' for a clean and deep broth experience.

📍 Open Mimiok Sinyongsan Branch Maps

Thoma Ramen Yongsan Main Branch (토마라멘 용산본점)

A Japanese ramen specialist known for its thick, rich Tonkotsu broth and perfectly cooked noodles.

• Address: 48-9, Wonhyoro 1-ga, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
• Hours: 11:00 AM - 9:00 PM
• Tip: You can customize your ramen with extra chashu (pork) or a seasoned egg.

📍 Open Thoma Ramen Yongsan Maps

Bas Burger Sinyongsan Branch (바스버거 신용산점)

One of Seoul's most famous handmade burger chains, offering fresh ingredients and unlimited potato chips for diners.

• Address: B1, 1F, 11, Hangang-daero 46-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
• Hours: 11:00 AM - 9:00 PM
• Tip: Their 'Bas Burger' is a classic, but the 'Mushroom Burger' is also highly rated.

📍 Open Bas Burger Sinyongsan Branch Maps

Baek-ok Yongsan (백옥 용산)

A sophisticated Chinese dining spot known for its clean flavors and modern presentation of classic dishes like Tangsuyuk and Jajangmyeon.

• Address: 11-76, Hangang-daero 10-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
• Hours: 11:30 AM - 10:00 PM
• Tip: The private rooms are great for group gatherings.

📍 Open Baek-ok Yongsan Maps

SHOW ME THE CRAB Yongsan (쇼미더크랩 용산점)

A seafood specialist offering American-style 'Boiling Crab' (spicy seafood boil) with a variety of fresh shellfish and corn.

• Address: 3F, 55, Hangang-daero 62-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
• Hours: 11:30 AM - 10:00 PM
• Tip: Don't be afraid to get messy! They provide gloves and bibs for a fun eating experience.

📍 Open SHOW ME THE CRAB Yongsan Maps

Yongsan Cafe & Bakery Guide: Sweet Escapes in the City

Yongsan has become a hotspot for bakery lovers and coffee enthusiasts. From French-style boulangeries to modern minimalist roasteries, here are the top picks for your next caffeine and sugar fix.

1. Artisanal Bakeries & Pastries

Teddy Beurre House (테디뵈르 하우스)

One of the trendiest spots in Yongsan, famous for its French-style croissants and charming, bear-themed interior that makes you feel like you've stepped into a Parisian bakery.

• Address: 42 Hangang-daero 40-ga-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul
• Hours: 11:00 AM - 10:00 PM
• Tip: Expect a queue! Their 'Pistachio Kouign-amann' and classic croissants are must-tries.

📍 Open Teddy Beurre House Maps

Pachamama Bakery (파차마마 베이커리)

A cozy and warm bakery known for its rustic atmosphere and a wide variety of European-style pastries, including savory fruit tarts and salt bread.

• Address: 55 Hangang-daero 62-da-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul
• Hours: 10:00 AM - 10:00 PM
• Tip: The outdoor seating area is beautiful on sunny days. Try their seasonal fruit pastries.

📍 Open Pachamama Bakery Maps

Tartine Bakery Yongsan I'Park Mall (타르틴베이커리 용산 아이파크몰점)

The Seoul branch of the world-famous San Francisco bakery. It offers high-quality sourdough bread, sandwiches, and decadent cakes.

• Address: 1F, I'Park Mall, 55 Hangang-daero 23-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul
• Hours: 10:30 AM - 9:00 PM
• How to get there: Directly connected to Yongsan Station (Line 1).
• Tip: Their 'Banana Cream Pie' is legendary. It’s a great place for a quick but high-quality brunch.

📍 Open Tartine Bakery Yongsan Maps

2. Specialty Coffee & Unique Spaces

Cafe Mossent (카페 모센트)

A minimalist and modern cafe that focuses on the essence of coffee. Known for its sophisticated interior design and high-quality drip coffee.

• Address: 25-14, Hangang-daero 52-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
• Hours: 10:00 AM - 10:00 PM
• How to get there: Samgakji Station (Line 4 & 6), Exit 3.
• Tip: Perfect for those who prefer a quiet, focused atmosphere to enjoy a well-balanced brew.

📍 Open on Google Maps

Horno Sinyongsan (오르노 신용산점)

A bakery cafe specializing in wood-fired bread. The name 'Horno' means oven in Spanish, reflecting their commitment to traditional baking methods.

• Address: 23, Hangang-daero 7-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
• Hours: 11:00 AM - 8:00 PM
• How to get there: Yongsan Station (Line 1), Exit 1.
• Tip: Their plain baguette and sourdough are excellent choices for bread purists.

📍 Open Horno Sinyongsan Maps

Fjord (피요르드)

A Nordic-inspired cafe featuring a clean, nature-oriented interior. It offers a unique selection of desserts and a calming environment away from the city noise.

• Address: 2-7, Hangang-daero 53-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
• Hours: 11:00 AM - 10:00 PM
• Tip: The signature 'Fjord Coffee' with cream is a delightful treat that pairs well with their cakes.

📍 Open Fjord Maps